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History

Ancient tribes and colonial heritage.

History of the Andaman Islands’ Early Age. The Andaman Islands, a part of India, have a history that stretches back thousands of years. The indigenous tribes of the Andamans, including the Great Andamanese, Onge, Jarwa, and Sentinalese, are some of the oldest communities in the world, with a unique and rich cultural heritage.

The British established a penal colony on the islands in the 19th century, famously known as the Cellular Jail or ‘Kala Pani,’ where Indian freedom fighters were imprisoned. This colonial period left a significant mark on the history of the Andamans, which became a symbol of the struggle for Indian independence. Today, the islands are a blend of their ancient tribal heritage and colonial history, attracting visitors from around the world.

Geography

Geography

Tropical paradise with marine wonders.

The Andaman Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal, approximately 1,400 kilometres east of mainland India. The archipelago consists of around 572 islands, of which only a few are inhabited. Covering an area of about 8,249 square kilometres, the Andamans are known for their stunning beaches, clear turquoise waters, and lush rainforests.

The islands boast diverse marine life, making them a paradise for snorkelling and diving enthusiasts. The coral reefs surrounding the Andamans are home to a vibrant array of sea creatures. The tropical climate, with its moderate temperature and refreshing monsoon rains, supports a rich variety of flora and fauna. The Andaman Islands offer a unique blend of natural beauty and adventure, making them a popular destination for travellers seeking tranquillity and excitement.


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